mathematical question

Durien512

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ok guys i need help figuring out something here..
i am trying to incorporate this into a formula in a form


in the retail industry we all determine profitability based on gross margin % and $..

example

if an item cost $250 and you sell it for $599

you can take 250/599 = .417

which tells you that the reverse of that is the actual percentage margin you made.

now look at the logic behind it.

(((250/599)*100)*-1)+100 =58.26%
ideally thats a formula that we dont think of but in our heads thats how we calculate that.

now this formula that we all use (without realizing it) only works up to certain #s. If you start selling items extremely under cost your Gross Margin goes nuts.

Here is an example..

cost = 250
selling price=1

(((250/1)*100)*-1)+100=-24900%

now i am trying to analyze this and make more sense of it. a -24900% margin does not make much sense and this is why.

item A cost 250, sold for 599
item B cost 250, sold for 1


your profit amount for item A =$349
your profit amount for item B= -$249

therefore your Gross Margin $ profit is $100

now when you figure out you Gross Margin % it wont work using the formula since you are averaging (-24900 and 58.26).. it will show a negative margin when i fact you made money on this so its not negative..

any one?
 
Not sure what's you after, however, it's rather common practice to "target" your margins.
What you normally do is to seperate negative margins from positive margins.
Makes sense?

RV
 
this is not my field so i could be way off base here, but if an item cost $250 and you sell it for $599, what if your first division is on the profit, i.e.

599-250=349
then
349/599=0.58263773
--------
1-250=-249
-249/599=-0.415692821
--------
(-0.415692821 + 0.58263773) / 2 = 0.0834724545

you get a positive result. but i don't know if that helps at all. (i like the separation idea though, even if i don't know what i'm doing...:))
 
Last edited:
hmmm.. I don't know about your formula. I think wazz is headed in the right direction.

Here goes:

Unit A price: $250
Unit A sold for $599

Unit B price: $250
Unit B sold for $1

Unit A calculations:
599-250=349 or a profit of $349
349/599=0.583 or approximately 58.3% of increase sales

Unit B calculations:
1-250=-249 or a loss of profit in the amount of $249
-249/250=-0.996 or a decrease of 99.6% of loss

Your margin should come into play after your sales. Your margin will help you determine what a graphical display of your company's saling structure. Such as the below.

In January item A increased sales by 58.3%.
In January item B had a decreased sales of 99.6%

The margin between the total sales is a negative 41.3% of loss profit.
Results tells corporate that the company is down 41.3% of their investment. Not good at all.

Hope that helps.
 
What company was it? Remind me not to invest, LOL!!!!:D
 
hmongie said:
Results tells corporate that the company is down 41.3% of their investment. Not good at all.
QUOTE]

Not so, in fact the company made a net profit of $ 100
You should diminish between positive margins and negative margins if you want to review relative margins.

RV
 
You can't average ratios and get a valid figure. There's nothing wrong with the maths, it's just the concept that is wrong.
 
To follow on from Neil this means you need to sum your buy/sell costs before doing the calculation to find percent.

HTH

Peter
 
Bat17 said:
To follow on from Neil this means you need to sum your buy/sell costs before doing the calculation to find percent.

HTH

Peter

That correct...thats where my logic was off...
it is simpler to sum and them find the percentages..

thanks guys!
 

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