Query specific times across days (1 Viewer)

darkmanx

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Hi All!

I am trying to figure out if there is a way to query a certain set time across multiple days. Example we have three shifts (Days 7AM - 3PM, Afternoons 3PM - 11PM and Nights 11PM - 7AM) I want to pull the records for each shift and count the quantity of boxes received.

Right now I have a form where you select your date to and date from. I also have three separate queries (days, afternoon nights). The problem is night shift goes from 11PM - 7AM the next day and when I run the query it pulls 0 records. I am just using a basic criteria for the shifts. It works for days and afternoons but not nights. example: day shift would be: >"07:00" And <"15:00" afternoons would be >"15:00" And <"23:00".

Any idea if this is possible to query across multiple days but only a certain time frame?


Thanks!
 

MajP

You've got your good things, and you've got mine.
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any chance you can post a sample db or at least some sample data? This is hard to answer because we have no idea how you are logging this data.
 

theDBguy

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One idea is to adjust the shifts on the fly similar to querying by fiscal year.

Sent from phone...
 

Gasman

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Use the start date and time and add the shift period as the end date/time ?
 

darkmanx

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any chance you can post a sample db or at least some sample data? This is hard to answer because we have no idea how you are logging this data.

Here is some sample data. I should have mentioned that this is pulling from ODBC connected to our server.

This is what I have for our dayshift numbers (7AM - 3PM) and it's working as intended.

SELECT PR1_AUDITS_CURR.WSKUSKUSKUID, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.FROM_LOAD_ID, CDate(Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],5,2) & "/" & Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],7,2) & "/" & Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],1,4)) AS [Date], Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],9,2) & ":" & Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],11,2) AS Expr1, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TXTYPE, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TXSUBTYPE, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TO_LOC, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.FROM_QTY, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TO_QTY

FROM PR1_AUDITS_CURR

GROUP BY PR1_AUDITS_CURR.WSKUSKUSKUID, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.FROM_LOAD_ID, CDate(Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],5,2) & "/" & Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],7,2) & "/" & Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],1,4)), Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],9,2) & ":" & Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],11,2), PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TXTYPE, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TXSUBTYPE, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TO_LOC, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.FROM_QTY, PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TO_QTY

HAVING (((CDate(Mid(PR1_AUDITS_CURR.DATE_WMS,5,2) & "/" & Mid(PR1_AUDITS_CURR.DATE_WMS,7,2) & "/" & Mid(PR1_AUDITS_CURR.DATE_WMS,1,4))) Between Forms!frmMainMenu!txtfromdate And Forms!frmMainMenu!txttodate) And ((Mid(PR1_AUDITS_CURR.DATE_WMS,9,2) & ":" & Mid(PR1_AUDITS_CURR.DATE_WMS,11,2))>"07:00" And (Mid(PR1_AUDITS_CURR.DATE_WMS,9,2) & ":" & Mid(PR1_AUDITS_CURR.DATE_WMS,11,2))<"15:00") And ((PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TXTYPE)="a") And ((PR1_AUDITS_CURR.TXSUBTYPE)="CL"))

ORDER BY Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],9,2) & ":" & Mid([PR1_AUDITS_CURR].[DATE_WMS],11,2);

Output:

Receiving Days Receiving Days

WSKUSKUSKUIDFROM_LOAD_IDDateExpr1TXTYPETXSUBTYPETO_LOCFROM_QTYTO_QTY
206329122844727997
11/11/2020​
07:18aCLLN452
0​
99​
206887372842115805
11/11/2020​
07:22aCLLN452
0​
56​
212471762844727996
11/11/2020​
07:22aCLLN452
0​
20​
210244152844700324
11/11/2020​
07:23aCLLN509
0​
12​
210244152844700325
11/11/2020​
07:23aCLLN509
0​
60​
211698992844727995
11/11/2020​
07:25aCLLN452
0​
82​
211698992844727994
11/11/2020​
07:26aCLLN452
0​
82​
210244252844700323
11/11/2020​
07:27aCLLN509
0​
40​
201439132844727993
11/11/2020​
07:28aCLLN452
0​
228​
210244252844700320
11/11/2020​
07:29aCLLN509
0​
40​
210244252844700321
11/11/2020​
07:29aCLLN509
0​
40​
210244252844700322
11/11/2020​
07:29aCLLN509
0​
40​
210244252844700317
11/11/2020​
07:30aCLLN509
0​
10​
210244252844700318
11/11/2020​
07:30aCLLN509
0​
10​
210244252844700316
11/11/2020​
07:30aCLLN509
0​
10​
210244252844700315
11/11/2020​
07:30aCLLN509
0​
10​
210244252844700319
11/11/2020​
07:30aCLLN509
0​
40​
208620172842115823
11/11/2020​
07:31aCLLN452
0​
50​
210244252844700312
11/11/2020​
07:31aCLLN509
0​
10​
210244252844700313
11/11/2020​
07:31aCLLN509
0​
40​
 

MajP

You've got your good things, and you've got mine.
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If it was me I would find an easy way to tag a record as day or night shift in a query. I build this table.
tblShift tblShift

ShiftIDShiftStartShiftEndShiftName
1​
7:00​
14:59​
Morning
2​
15:00​
22:59​
Evening
3​
23:00​
23:59​
Night
5​
0:00​
6:59​
Night
Now I can use this in a dlookup or a query to identify a shift.
Example
SQL:
SELECT TblDateTime.TheDate, TblDateTime.TheTime, tblShift.ShiftID, tblShift.ShiftName
FROM TblDateTime, tblShift
WHERE (((TblDateTime.TheTime)>=[shiftStart] And (TblDateTime.TheTime)<=[shiftEnd]));

Then now it would be much easier
Query2 Query2

TheDateTheTimeShiftIDShiftName
11/9/2020​
12:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
1:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
1:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
2:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
2:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
3:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
3:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
4:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
4:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
5:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
5:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
6:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
6:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
7:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
8:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
8:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
9:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
9:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
10:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
10:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
11:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
11:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
12:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
12:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
1:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
1:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
2:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
2:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
3:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
3:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
4:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
4:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
5:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
5:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
6:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
6:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
7:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
7:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
8:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
8:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
9:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
9:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
10:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
10:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
11:30:00 PM​
3​
Night
11/10/2020​
12:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
1:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
1:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
2:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
2:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
3:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
3:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
4:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
4:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
5:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
5:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
6:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
 

darkmanx

New member
Local time
Today, 13:20
Joined
Nov 12, 2020
Messages
4
If it was me I would find an easy way to tag a record as day or night shift in a query. I build this table.
tblShift tblShift

ShiftIDShiftStartShiftEndShiftName
1​
7:00​
14:59​
Morning
2​
15:00​
22:59​
Evening
3​
23:00​
23:59​
Night
5​
0:00​
6:59​
Night
Now I can use this in a dlookup or a query to identify a shift.
Example
SQL:
SELECT TblDateTime.TheDate, TblDateTime.TheTime, tblShift.ShiftID, tblShift.ShiftName
FROM TblDateTime, tblShift
WHERE (((TblDateTime.TheTime)>=[shiftStart] And (TblDateTime.TheTime)<=[shiftEnd]));

Then now it would be much easier
Query2 Query2

TheDateTheTimeShiftIDShiftName
11/9/2020​
12:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
1:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
1:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
2:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
2:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
3:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
3:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
4:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
4:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
5:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
5:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
6:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
6:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020​
7:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
8:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
8:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
9:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
9:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
10:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
10:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
11:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
11:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
12:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
12:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
1:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
1:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
2:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
2:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020​
3:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
3:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
4:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
4:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
5:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
5:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
6:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
6:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
7:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
7:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
8:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
8:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
9:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
9:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
10:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
10:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020​
11:30:00 PM​
3​
Night
11/10/2020​
12:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
1:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
1:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
2:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
2:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
3:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
3:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
4:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
4:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
5:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
5:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/10/2020​
6:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
Thanks I will give this a try.
 

darkmanx

New member
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Nov 12, 2020
Messages
4
I tried but no luck. I have no idea how to join the ODBC table with the custom table since the date and time field are one field on our server which is why I have to separate the two fields using MID function (Example: 2020110911494471)

I think my ask is to ambitious and most likely I won't understand how to do it.

Thanks for trying to help anyways.
 

Gasman

Enthusiastic Amateur
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There is a Timevalue() function?
 

MajP

You've got your good things, and you've got mine.
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Assuming a single dateTime field (which is good)
Code:
SELECT tbldatetime2.dateandtime,
       Int([dateandtime])       AS TheDate,
       Timevalue([dateandtime]) AS TheTime,
       tblshift.shiftid,
       tblshift.shiftname
FROM   tblshift,
       tbldatetime2
WHERE  (( ( Timevalue([dateandtime]) ) >= [shiftstart]
          AND ( Timevalue([dateandtime]) ) <= [shiftend] ));


Query2 Query2

DateAndTimeTheDateTheTimeShiftIDShiftName
11/9/2020 12:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
12:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 1:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
1:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 1:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
1:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 2:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
2:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 2:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
2:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 3:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
3:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 3:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
3:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 4:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
4:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 4:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
4:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 5:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
5:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 5:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
5:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 6:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
6:00:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 6:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
6:30:00 AM​
5​
Night
11/9/2020 7:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
7:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 7:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
7:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 8:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
8:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 8:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
8:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 9:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
9:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 9:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
9:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 10:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
10:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 10:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
10:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 11:00:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
11:00:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 11:30:00 AM​
11/9/2020​
11:30:00 AM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 12:00:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
12:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 12:30:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
12:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 1:00:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
1:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 1:30:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
1:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 2:00:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
2:00:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 2:30:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
2:30:00 PM​
1​
Morning
11/9/2020 3:00:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
3:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020 3:30:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
3:30:00 PM​
2​
Evening
11/9/2020 4:00:00 PM​
11/9/2020​
4:00:00 PM​
2​
Evening
 

Gasman

Enthusiastic Amateur
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@MajP May I ask why you did not use DateValue for the date portion.?
 

MajP

You've got your good things, and you've got mine.
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Now your next query with the date range for night gets a little confusing if you want to include the complete shift.

Because on your form you will have start and end date. So if the enddate is 11/1/2020 you need to include the 11/2/2020 where the shift ID is 5 (the period from midnight to 6:59)
 

MajP

You've got your good things, and you've got mine.
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DateValue for the date portion
I could, it was just quicker to type.
 

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