Text columns in tables are variable length so Access allows you to create record lengths that are longer than what it will actually support. When you add the lengths of all columns in a table, the total can't exceed something around 2K. Someone will post the actual number. The reason that importing into memo fields is because in the main table each memo field is just a couple of bytes (again, I'm not sure the actual length). The data for each long text field is stored in a separate, hidden table. That is why the memo field trick works.