We have a piece of Access accde software in use on around 300 sites. We first noticed this problem on Wednesday morning on one of our in house test computers (Windows11, Office 365). Recreating the accde on that machine fixed the problem. Yesterday it started to hit client sites and it's a bit of a nightmare, because the fix seems to vary across the various combinations of Windows 10/11 and Access 2013/2016/365 full and runtime. On some sites installing the accde created on our test machine works, others it doesn't. Some sites putting a pause in the autoexec works, others it doesn't. Some sites uploading the acdb and recreating the accde on site works, others it doesn't. We had one site where we had to upload the accdb with the pause and create the accde on site to get it working. We've not yet tried the open a blank form first trick, although that might work simply because it introduces a delay before opening a real form.
Yesterday was a bit stressed, but so far we haven't noticed a pattern as to which Windows/Access combination requires which fix. Un installing the update isn't always an easy option as we aren't the resident IT company on any of our sites, we just supply our product. One thing we have noticed is after opening and closing it leaves the lock file there and in use, as in the machine needs a reboot before it can be deleted. Which is similar to the last time Microsoft did this trick.
If I find any consistency or a single fix I'll let you know.