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Interesting. I've heard of 'short tons', and apparently incorrectly assumed 'tonne' was a localization of the word 'ton'.
A short ton is 2000 pounds. It came about from the descrepancy in the meaning of a "hundredweight" which is 112 pounds in the imperial system (can't have that pesky decimal scheme making things too logical) but only 100 pounds for others. Either way there are 20 hundredweight in a ton.
The 112 is probably derived from eight stones (there are fourteen pounds in a stone) in the same way a gallon is eight pints.