Is downloaded software unethical?

Comparing software with 'Walmart' products is not possible.
When you buy software, you will not get a 'cheap' made version of it... Or has more bugs or something else.
With food, or tools someone can always make a cheaper version. More plastic, less graded metals, more fats and sugars in food to replace expensive ingredients.

With an office software, the retail at 100$ is the same as that reseller online website selling it for 1,5$.
Same code, same version. So how can we judge what is 'legal' and what not ?
For whatever reason, Microsoft sells resellable licenses out too many resellers of Office programs that are many years old in the version such as 2007. I don't argue with them, I just appreciate that it's easy to find at a cheap price on many long-standing websites that are obviously not scams because they've been there for 10 years.
 
One issue that makes vendors reluctant to allow sales of older licenses is product liability. Now, a mom-and-pop store that buys an old copy of Office is small potatoes to Micro$oft, but a bulk sale to a larger customer would involve maintenance and support issues. For instance, it would be totally illegal for a U.S. Navy office to buy "used" software that had no service agreement with it. Government regulations absolutely require that if you by a product that you have a convenient set of feet to hold over the fire if something breaks. You have an incredibly difficult time of getting a waiver on out-of-date products. In essence, you can't do it even though it HAS happened under extreme circumstances.

My only regret is that they never let me tend any of those fires that are involved in foot-warming.
 
Yeah but you can not take one sentence out of context :D I said much more, and in the context of harmfull practices my sentence had a different meaning.

Just as Pat said. If a price is too good to be true, you should watch out.
I apologize for jumping on you about this.
I guess I got too excited, maybe because frugality in tech usage is one of the odd eccentricities I'm proud of.

We were just talking about two different things I suppose. 🍻
 
I apologize for jumping on you about this.
I guess I got too excited, maybe because frugality in tech usage is one of the odd eccentricities I'm proud of.

We were just talking about two different things I suppose. 🍻
All good :)
 
Its unethical to buy pirated copies of any product, software, music,film etc. Intellectual property must be protected, those who buy such products are as guilty as those selling it.
 
There is no such thing as "intellectual property". What you have is a limited (temporary) privilege to exclusive control over your creation (copyright, patent). Over the years we have had copyright/patent law "expanded" to grant the creator ever more exclusive and onerous control over their creation. The Sony Rootkit scandal is an example where the "creator" of the content unilaterally believed they could "trespass" on your computer to make unauthorized changes to the operating system that could potentially brick your computer. That is unethical behavior. So the issue of "unethical behavior" is not simply limited to the person downloading, but must also incorporate the onerous actions of content creators when they abuse their limited privilege to exclusive control over a product.

In-case, you want to explore some: Against Monopoly
This is a good read: AGAINST INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Image source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_law_of_the_United_States
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Plus, why risk being a software pirate when you can just walk into CVS or Home Depot and take whatever you need for the week.
 

Here is an article explaining intellectual property laws it was published by stanford.


This was published by World intellectual property organization
 
Dueling legal theories. The very name "World Intellectual Property Organization" (WIPO) speaks to it be being a biased organization where the "articles" are contorted to promote the bogus claim that "intellectual property exists". Unfortunately, as one can see in the graphic above the concepts of copyright and the public domain are being squeezed out-of-existence. The progressive erosion of copyright beguiles the claim that the WIPO is actually concerned with: "By striking the right balance between the interests of innovators and the wider public interest, the IP system aims to foster an environment in which creativity and innovation can flourish." If that were true, why not restore the 1790 Copyright Act? The interest of the WIPO (as a biased agency) is actually to continue to tilt the "right balance" for the sole benefit of the content creators to the exclusion of the public domain (interest).
 
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If we are to see more innovations in the world, we have to give special rights to people who create inventions, or demonstrate ingenuity by coming out with products that defy the norm.
 
If we are to see more innovations in the world, we have to give special rights to people who create inventions, or demonstrate ingenuity by coming out with products that defy the norm.
A false theory since innovation has been occurring. Moreover, as the graphic demonstrates, the hysterical incessant demand for evermore "special rights" never ceases. More "special rights" are always needed, a logical dead-end.
 
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A false theory since innovation has been occurring. Moreover, as the graphic demonstrates, the hysterical incessant demand for evermore "special rights" never ceases. More "special rights" are always need, a logical dead-end.
Lets take Covid as example, with all the knowledge available science has not come up with a single cure to tackle the variants, there still remains some diseases without a cure, a granting of such rights will help make the world a better place to live in and encourage any group of person's to come up with cures.

Take the Guinness book of records, some people push themselves to the limit just to be on the record, same should be encouraged especially in fields like healthcare.
 
Playing the Covid "card" is a distraction. It does not address the issue: "By striking the right balance between the interests of innovators and the wider public interest, the IP system aims to foster an environment in which creativity and innovation can flourish." Playing the Covid "card' is simply a manipulative tool to open door for evermore undefined expansive onerous "special rights" that suppress the public interest in the name of some abstract, picked at random, humanitarian "good". When is enough, enough? The "World Intellectual Property Organization" (WIPO), will never admit to it. They will always want more "special rights".

PS: I just remembered that several private companies have obtained patents funded by government research grants. This is wrong. If a company has received public tax dollars to develop a product, they should not be entitled to patent protection. This reflects back to your Covid "card" where the government has funded Covid research. (Not to also mention that the funding of "gain-of-function" research at the Wuhan lab was funded by the NIH a US government agency. Seems that the US government is behind both the virus and the cure!)

The main intent of the Bayh-Dole Act is to give the private party title to the invention in the hopes that a patent will result and the private party will commercialize the result to benefit the public.
The implications of the Bayh-Dole Act are very complex. But on the surface, it appears to legitimize private companies obtaining patents on products even though the company received federal tax dollars. This is not protecting the public interest.
 
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Playing advocate for a moment in support of Steve's theory, I will say one observation I've made to myself personally after many years of working for companies in corporate environments.

While much is made about protecting creators ability to monetize proprietary things as a way of encouraging innovation, let's face the facts. Given the fact that most people work for corporations and a relative miniscule percentage works for themselves, the vast majority of every creative thing made will never give any benefit to its creator nor do they appear to require it in order to create it. They do so simply in exchange for a yearly salary and some opportunity for eventual advancement to a limited degree.

Finally I thought of something humorous. Imagine if music creators could no longer retain rights to their work. And 90% of the most popular music today disappeared. Wouldn't that be wonderful!
 
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I will preface my comments by saying that I have no expectation of ever selling my fiction in a way that would lead to a movie (live or animated) or, heavens forfend, a children's cartoon series. All too often, fantasy stories end up that way.

Having said that, the actual writer of a novel that becomes something more in another medium will have very limited income realization even though it is the author's "baby." To make that transition to another medium, the author usually must sell the rights. Which usually means, in turn, that the author's creative control is gone and the characters become warped beyond belief.

The ruthless production teams of Hollywood and other big screen producers will first try to write out the original author by giving a pitiful lump sum, or (worse) offering a percentage point or two of the profits - after which they will warp the idea into something almost unrecognizable when compared to the original work. BUT by the time they plow through a ton of money, you would have to have a frickin' blockbuster movie or a cult classic with some longevity to its popularity for the movie's profits to go above zero. In the mean-time, the producers and actors get paid, the set workers behind-the-scenes get paid (which they should...), the special-effects companies get paid, but those folks who took the "percentage" option usually get very little.

For that reason, "copyright" and "intellectual property" issues somehow don't appear to actually protect anything anyway.
 

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